Franco-German Defence Push: Germany’s Merz and France’s Macron pledged deeper defence cooperation, including missile defence and long-range strike, while targeting China’s industrial overcapacity and subsidies as a threat to European jobs. China Trade Roadmap: Paris and Berlin plan a joint “roadmap” by September to speed EU market investigations and trade-protection tools against unfair China practices. EU Climate Rules for Aviation: The EU’s SAF mandate requires at least 2% sustainable aviation fuel, with non-compliance triggering a progressive carbon tax that makes conventional kerosene less viable. EU Carbon Market Overhaul: The Commission is forced to revise EU ETS rules under business pressure, as reforms aim to keep decarbonisation on track while easing burdens. Moldova’s EU Bid: Moldova opened EU accession talks on Cluster 6 and named a new prime minister, as security and corruption/energy disputes stay in focus. UK Growth Boost from Students: New data says international students add £1.156bn to Coventry’s economy, though immigration policy risks a drop. Germany Reform Debate: Germany’s reform package targets low growth with tax cuts, labour-market flexibility and less red tape, amid pressure from Chinese competition. Aviation Deal Watch: Chinese airlines ordered 95 Airbus jets worth $17.8bn, with deliveries starting 2028–2032. Trade Preferences: The EU’s GSP report says €60bn of imports benefited from lower duties (2023–25), supporting development and governance. Hospitality Tax Call: A campaign argues cutting hospitality VAT from 20% to 10% could protect firms and jobs. World Cup Economics: Spain–Argentina final is driving major betting and prediction-market activity, with crypto platforms watching volumes closely. Tourism in Cyprus: Cyprus saw tourist arrivals fall 1.7% in June, with the UK still the biggest source market. Scrap as Strategy: EU moves to treat aluminium scrap as strategic, tightening export controls to protect supply and decarbonisation.